Ten Basic Photography Tips

Hello Future Photogs! Looking to get into photography, but not really sure where to start? Well, I’ve composed a list of TOP TEN photography tips to help get you started! So let’s jump right in, shall we??

1. Learn the basic rules of photography (A)

Gotta start with the basics! One of the first things any photographer learns is the Exposure Triangle. Learn how to apply this concept in all aspects of shooting. Gain an understanding of how to apply the concepts of shutter speed, ISO, and aperture, and how these three work together to make the best exposed images.

2. Learn the basic rules of photography (B)

Let’s continue with more basic rules by exploring composition. Knowing how to properly compose your subjects (human or otherwise) will get you the most flattering and eye-pleasing images. Get to know the Rule of Thirds and where to place objects in the frame of your viewfinder. Uhm, yes, you WILL actually be looking through the viewfinder!

3. Learn the basic rules of photography (C)

A third basic rule is color theory. Use the Color Wheel to know which hue and tint combinations fit together and complement each other best. You’ll capture bright and contrasty images that appeal most to the sense of sight. No boring images when you know how to harmonize color and tone.

4. Learn about White Balance

Get yourself to notice if a color image is “too cool” (blue) or “too warm” (yellow), and how to adjust white balance in camera (while shooting) or in post (using editing software) to create a pleasing picture. This is ESPECIALLY important with skin tones. Don’t want your subject looking dead or jaundiced! 😬

5. Learn to appreciate black and white imagery

Black and white images can be just as compelling and color images. Using the basics (except C of course) should still be used. The exception is that you won’t be distracted by color. The lack of saturated hues gets you to focus on a subject or a pattern or texture that you wouldn’t have noticed before. Street photography is usually presented in black and white.  Street photography is capturing the human condition in a candid setting. Nothing gives you that emotion like black and white photography. You see, grayscale does NOT have to be boring! It can be moody and dramatic with the right lighting and contrasts.

6. Learn your camera

Whether you’re just starting out with a basic model, or you’re a seasoned pro with the top-of-line gear, get to know your camera like the back of your hand. Familiarize yourself with your camera’s button and knob placements, and how to find settings like changing your ISO and shutter speed quickly in the menus. This will help you get the shots quickly and effortlessly. Besides, ain’t nobody got time to be fumbling with buttons when precious moments are passing you by!

7. Learn to shoot in manual mode.

Don’t be afraid to get out of auto mode and shoot in “M”. Taking pictures in manual gives you full control over your camera’s settings, and helps you learn to get the correct exposures, and “get it right” in camera (see #1 and #6). You will learn how to take pictures in the harshest settings. It is okay to start in auto, but don’t stay there. Continue to grow in your artistry.

8. Shoot Raw

Shooting in Raw gives you freedom in editing your images. The data is unprocessed; therefore you have the control over color saturation and exposure. HOWEVER, this is also why it is important to learn the Exposure Triangle. No amount of editing can fix a shot that’s overexposed or an image that’s blurry image because your shutter speed was too slow.

9. Learn post editing

The software doesn’t matter. What does matter is selecting the program that you are most comfortable using. Photoshop and Lightroom are two of the most popular, but there are dozens more to choose from. Ease of use, camera compatibility, and price point are some factors to consider when selecting which software to utilize to edit your images. And understand that there will be a learning curve with whatever you pick. Most programs have simple features like cropping and color adjustments. Others have more intricate tools such as layering and background manipulations. No matter which you choose, you’ll more than likely find training videos on YouTube.

10. Practice, practice, practice, and don’t forget have fun 🥳

There is no such thing as too much shooting! With digital cameras, there is no need to fret about running out of film. Although many photographers choose to still shoot with film, digital photography eliminates this worry. There are no limitations with how many pictures you can take at one time, so shoot until your heart’s content to learn your craft. And don’t forget to enjoy yourself. Photography is very enjoyable!  It gives you the opportunity to see the beauty in the world around you. It gives you the opportunity to tell your story through your art. It gives you the opportunity to spread joy to others with your images. This is even more true with portrait photographers who share images of clients and loved ones helping them feel good about themselves through their vision.

Are you a seasoned pro or just getting started? What's your shooting style? Which of these tips was most helpful to you?  Do you have any tips to add?  Feel free to comment below and thanks for stopping by!

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